The bottom line
Apple's App Store Connect and Google Play Console show where your downloads come from for free, so a new app needs no paid attribution tool at first. Add the Facebook SDK if you only run Facebook ads, and move to Adjust or AppsFlyer once you advertise on several channels.
Key takeaways
- App Store Connect shows the source of every iOS download for free. 1:47
- A free promo campaign drove close to 6,000 downloads, with 3,500 on the first day, and the sources tab split them by channel.
- App Store browse gave about 85% (around 3,000), app referrer about 418, and web referrer 51.
- Filtering and campaign links let you judge organic strength and track your own campaigns on iOS. 4:29
- Filtering app units by App Store search shows if your ASO work pays off, though search ads are mixed in.
- The region and territory views break downloads down by country, and a surge from China is usually low quality.
- Google Play Console adds retention and keyword data to its download sources. 6:31
- The acquisition report shows day 1, 7, 15 and 30 retention, and the example app kept 50% at day 30.
- Clicking into organic search lists the exact keywords driving downloads.
- The store tools are not complete, and a campaign link on Google Play works through UTM parameters. 3:02
- Apple caught only about 656 of the 6,000 downloads from the Apps Gone Free listing, roughly 1%, so it undercounts.
- On Google Play you append a UTM campaign parameter to the store link to see that campaign's data.
- The right paid step depends on how many channels you advertise on. 6:06
- If you only run Facebook ads, the Facebook SDK may be the only attribution you need.
- For multichannel advertising, Adjust or AppsFlyer show organic and search ads in more depth than the app stores do.
In the beginning you're probably just going to be running Facebook ads and you really just want to know the difference between organic reach and Facebook ads reach.
Steve P. Young
Chapter summaries
0:00 Finding the data in App Store Connect
Real client data from a free promo campaign shows where iOS downloads come from, at no cost.
- The source data sits inside the App Analytics section for each app. 0:25
- The app name and company are hidden because it is client data.
- Apple's own report is the free route, compared with tools like AppsFlyer or Adjust.
- The campaign ran on Friday, April 10th.
- The second day still brought about 1,700 downloads.
- None of it needed marketing spend.
1:47 Reading the sources tab
The sources tab names the channel of each download, but Apple groups some channels and misses others.
- Apple groups organic search and search ads into one App Store search line. 1:57
- App Store browse counts people who find the app by browsing.
- App referrer means the download came from another app.
- Web referrer means it came from a website.
- Product views and app units can both be shown.
- Search shows few downloads, and the campaign caused most of the others, so the split is not fully accurate.
- Drilling into referrers shows which promo site sent the traffic. 2:54
- Most app referrer downloads came from the Apps Gone Free app.
- Web referrer shows the AppAdvice site sending some downloads.
- AppAdvice is the site Steve tells app makers to pitch.
- Apple cannot pick up all of it, so you lose a little.
3:43 Campaign links and organic filters
You can build your own tracked links and isolate store search to judge your organic work.
- The campaigns section generates a link with your own campaign name. 3:43
- Name it something like "free promotional campaign" and copy the link.
- AppAdvice won't accept unique tracking links, because it wants listings to look organic.
- It wants people to pay if they want tracking.
- Filtering app units by source type is the best organic check. 4:17
- Open the metrics tab, then app units, then add filter, then source type.
- This answers whether your ASO strategies are paying off.
- Remove the filter, then view by region or territory.
5:09 Region and territory on iOS
Region and territory give two levels of geography for iOS downloads.
- Region groups downloads by continent, and territory names the exact country 5:12
- Region shows if downloads come from the U.S., Canada, Europe or Asia.
- Territory is the country level.
- Clicking into any of the views takes you deeper.
- Owners often ask where their Chinese downloads come from, and nobody has an answer.
6:31 Google Play acquisition reports
Google Play puts downloads, visitors, retention and every traffic channel in one report.
- The report sits under user acquisition and shows more than downloads 6:34
- It lists store visitors and first-time installers next to downloads.
- The path is: pick the app, then user acquisition, then acquisition reports.
- Retention for each channel appears beside its download count.
- Besides organic search, four other channels show where installs come from 7:33
- Explore covers suggested apps and other parts of the store.
- Google Ads shows downloads from your own ad campaigns.
- Google search is web search that leads people to the app.
- Third-party referrers are deep links into Google Play.
- Campaign codes work like they do on iOS 8:02
- The setup is like Google Analytics.
- The example adds UTM_campaign set to Facebook ads to the store link.
- Each extra campaign appears as its own row below.
8:44 Pairing free data with Facebook
Early on, store data plus Facebook's own reports is enough to separate organic from paid.
- Combining store reports with Facebook's data covers the beginning 8:48
- Early advertisers mostly run Facebook ads and need the organic versus ads split.
- The Facebook platform gives the ad side, and the app stores give the rest.
- Multichannel advertising is the point to look at paid platforms.
In the growth library
Steve P. Young, Founder, App Masters. Shows how to use the free reporting in App Store Connect and Google Play Console to see where app downloads come from, and when to move to paid attribution tools. A free promotional campaign drove close to 6,000 downloads with no ad spend, and the built-in reports showed the traffic sources.
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