The bottom line
Google Play rankings and downloads depend on ten factors, some you control directly and some you can only influence. Putting keywords in the right fields and polishing what users see lifts both ranking and installs.
Key takeaways
- Google Play optimization splits into factors developers control and factors they can only influence. 0:22
- On-page factors are fully in your hands: title, developer name, short and long description, icon and screenshots.
- Off-page factors are only influenced: installs, ratings and user reviews.
- Putting the main keyword in the title, descriptions, developer name and package name drives search ranking. 3:10
- The title gets 50 characters on Google Play against 30 on iOS, and the short description gets 80.
- In the 4,000-character long description, use the main keyword four to five times, in the first lines and the last five lines. Stuffing it risks a spam penalty.
- Icon, screenshots, promo video and a small app size turn visitors into installs. 9:23
- Avoid text on the icon, because it is not readable on a phone screen.
- Many users skip apps over 50 MB, and low-budget devices struggle with anything over 30 MB.
- Good ratings and reviews lift both ranking and installs. 20:22
- The example app has 35,000 reviews, 27,591 of them five stars, and only one one-star rating.
- When users type the target keyword in their reviews, it helps the app rank for it.
- Localization and frequent updates add more downloads on top. 22:50
- After localizing, one app went from 5,000 to 25,000 downloads in 10 days.
- Updating about twice a month signals active work to Google and helps category and keyword rankings.
The more attractive your title is, the more visitors will become your installers.
Sarmad Sultan
Chapter summaries
0:00 The ten factors in play
Google Play optimization works through a fixed list of metadata elements, taken one by one.
- The ten factors run from the title to user reviews. 1:02
- The list covers title, short description, long description, icon, screenshots, developer name, package name, app size and reviews.
- A logo maker app on Google Play serves as the running example.
- The talk promises one extra tip for boosting downloads, saved for the end.
1:20 Title and short description
The title carries the main keyword and the short description backs it up while selling the app.
- A title pairs the brand name with keywords in one of four patterns. 1:52
- The patterns are brand and keywords joined by a dash or a colon, in either order.
- The example title is a brand plus logo maker, with design and create as extra keywords.
- Title strength drives both search visibility and conversion.
- The title and icon are what a searcher clicks to reach the app page.
- The short description must paint a clear picture of the whole app. 4:01
- The example states that the app creates, makes and saves logos.
- A browser extension, Google Play short description viewer, shows competitors' short descriptions.
- Big companies often miss keyword ranking through this field.
- It has to balance keywords against a readable pitch, since it affects conversion.
5:14 Long description
The long description feeds keyword ranking even though few people read it, so structure it for both crawlers and readers.
- Keyword placement in the long description follows a clear count. 5:41
- The example app's main keyword appears once in the title, twice in the short description and five times in the long one.
- Google crawls the text and ranks the app for the keywords it finds.
- Only about 2% of users read the long description, so write it for the crawler.
- Use both primary and secondary keywords.
- A skimmable structure persuades users and fills the space. 6:51
- Aim for 3,000 to 3,500 characters, in short paragraphs with bullets listing features.
- Privacy policy, terms and social links can go in the text.
- HTML formatting such as bold text is allowed.
- Links are not clickable on the web page but work on mobile devices.
9:17 App icon
A catchy icon wins the click from search results to the app page.
- The icon should show what the app is about, using a character or symbol. 10:40
- A user searching logo maker sees ten icons and clicks the most striking one.
- If text must appear, make it prominent.
- Small words that read fine in a browser vanish on a phone.
- The example icon's word maker is unreadable on a device.
12:23 Screenshots, developer name and promo video
Screenshots win installs, while a keyword in the developer name and a promo video help ranking.
- Screenshots that show what the app does convince visitors to install. 12:23
- The logo maker example uses a few screens that show logos and main features, such as create beautiful logos in a snap.
- The speaker installs an app based on these screens alone.
- Try different screenshots and watch the conversion rate in the console.
- A keyword in the developer name helps ranking. 14:08
- Most companies forget this, and Shopify skips it too.
- The pattern is a name like "Shopify Inc - your keywords".
- Use the main keywords the app targets.
- A promo video raises the chance of ranking for target keywords. 15:05
- The speaker claims 200% more chances to rank.
- The video is a YouTube embed, added in the console.
- Aim for 30 to 120 seconds. Longer videos work but are not recommended.
16:25 Package name and app size
A keyword in the package name helps ranking, and a heavy app loses installs before anyone opens its page.
- A keyword in the package name helps the app rank. 16:25
- The example package is com.shopify.logomaker.
- The package name must be sent to the developer before the first release.
- The keyword also shows in the app page URL.
- Splitting it as logo.maker works too.
- App size hurts conversion before users reach the page. 18:11
- Search results list the app size, so a big app gets skipped.
- A nice icon and title do not save an app that is larger than its competitors.
- Ask the developer to shrink the APK.
20:22 Reviews, localization and updates
Good reviews, translated pages and regular updates keep adding rank and downloads.
- Good reviews persuade visitors who read them. 21:05
- Visitors read the top reviews before they install.
- An app with fewer crashes earns better reviews.
- Ask friends and family to download the app and leave five stars.
- Translating the app page into many languages boosts downloads. 22:41
- Localize into as many languages as Google Play offers.
- The speaker calls it the hack promised at the start.
- He says he tested it on many apps.
- Frequent updates lift visibility beyond search. 23:50
- Google sees steady work and a better user experience.
- The boost reaches the category page and keyword rankings.
- It also lifts downloads from the Explore section.
In the growth library
Sarmad Sultan, App store optimization (ASO) specialist. Google Play optimization splits into on-page metadata you control (title, descriptions, icon, screenshots) and off-page signals you can only influence (installs, ratings, reviews). The episode ranks ten factors, with an ending hack where localizing one app took it from 5,000 to 25,000 downloads in 10 days.
More from
App Masters · The whole library, and ask it anything